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Video platforms like YouTube and chatbots are two examples of this   Another good practice relates to company culture. An estimate
       relationship between data and water. In March, researchers from the   indicates that 52% of information digitally stored by organizations
       University of Colorado Riverside and the University of Texas Arlington   is useless. Moreover, the energy consumed to keep this data stored
       released a preliminary study indicating that every 20-50 responses   would generate 6.4 million tons of CO2. If this behaviour is not altered,
       from ChatGPT, Open AI’s platform, would consume 500 ml of water   the volume of digital ‘trash’ could reach 91 zettabytes of data by 2025,
       to cool the machines that support the conversation.    overloading data centres and consuming energy unnecessarily.
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       SECOND FRONT: CIRCULARITY                              A GREENER FUTURE
       The other battlefront for the ICT sector in this crusade against global   Although absolutely concerning, the IPCC’s March report also
       warming is the application of circular economy concepts in the working   indicates paths to a new world, shaped by models guided by
       philosophy and management of these companies.          sustainable and climate-resilient development.

       Reuse, regenerate, recycle and reduce are words that must be part   This includes decarbonizing the economy, circular consumption,
       of the guidebooks of infrastructure and operations (I&O) leaders to   expanding access to renewable energy, more resources for protecting
       accelerate circularity in this market from now on.     vulnerable countries, more efficient and clean transportation systems,
                                                              among many other measures that allow human society to avoid the
       Transitioning to the circular model can significantly contribute to   same mistakes made a century and a half ago, when fossil fuel-driven
       reducing GHG emissions by up to 80% , in addition to conserving   machines were adopted without any criteria.
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       natural resources and promoting sustainability.
                                                              A truly consolidated global circular economy will also allow meeting all
       Companies that adopt these practices have benefited from greater   the world’s consumption demands using only 70% of the raw materials
       operational efficiency, reducing their production costs by 30%,  and   we currently extract from the planet � which would bring Humanity
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       improving reputation, while contributing to fulfilling the United Nations   back within safe limits and the preservation of life on Earth.
                                                                                                         23
       Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).  20
                                                              In a greener future and more averse to waste, optimization is necessary
       Extending the lifespan of IT infrastructure parts and components delays   � and information technology has a vital role to play in this process.
       the replacement of expensive and energy-intensive machines, whose
       validity ranges from 10 to 15 years.  This measure has a positive effect
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       not only on the environment � by avoiding new raw material extraction
       � but also on corporate finances.









       REFERENCES
       1 IPCC March, 2023 https://www.ipcc.ch/ar6-syr/        13  ICT reduction GHG emissions, ITU https://www.itu.int/en/mediacentre/Pages/
       2  Global heat wave, July 2023 https://edition.cnn.com/2023/07/27/world/july-  PR04-2020-ICT-industry-to-reduce-greenhouse-gas-emissions-by-45-percent-
        hottest-month-record-climate/index.html                by-2030.aspx
       3  USA/heat wave https://g1.globo.com/jornal-hoje/noticia/2023/07/17/com-55oc-  14  Data Center Carbon Zero, green4T https://www.green4t.com/solucoes/data-
        temperatura-alta-vira-atracao-turistica-em-cidade-dos-eua-calor-extremo-tambem-  center-carbon-zero/
        atinge-europa-e-asia.ghtml                            15  Water Consumption, Google https://blog.google/outreach-initiatives/sustainability/
       4  China/heat wave https://www.reuters.com/world/china/china-logs-522-celsius-  our-commitment-to-climate-conscious-data-center-cooling/
        extreme-weather-rewrites-records-2023-07-17/          16  Water Consumption, Microsoft https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/
       5  Greece/heat wave https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jul/26/life-at-a-  drought-stricken-holland-discovers-microsoft-data-center-slurped-84m-liters-of-
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       6  Completing the Picture: How the Circular Economy Tackles Climate Change � Ellen   17  Water Consumption, ChatGPT https://www.euronews.com/green/2023/04/20/
        MacArthur Foundation https://ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/completing-the-picture  chatgpt-drinks-a-bottle-of-fresh-water-for-every-20-to-50-questions-we-ask-study-
       7  Smart Agriculture Market https://www.marketsandmarkets.com/PressReleases/smart-  warns
        agriculture.asp                                       18  Circular economy vision for a competitive Europe, Ellen MacArthur Foundation
                                                               https://ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/growth-within-a-circular-economy-vision-for-
       8  Global Data Centre Energy Demand by Data Centre Type � IEA https://www.iea.  a-competitive-europe
        org/data-and-statistics/charts/global-data-centre-energy-demand-by-data-centre-
        type-2010-2022                                        19  United Nations (UN). (2015). Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for
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                                                               transformingourworld/publication
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        Fact%20Sheet%20-%20Anu%C3%A1rio%20Estat%C3%ADstico%20de%20  20  Data center lifetime https://www.commerce.wa.gov/wp-content/
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       10  Data Centres and Data Transmission Networks, IEA https://www.iea.org/reports/  21, 23  Completing the Picture: How the Circular Economy Tackles Climate Change �
        data-centres-and-data-transmission-networks               Ellen MacArthur Foundation https://ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/completing-
       11  Lancaster University (UK) & Small World Consulting Analysis https://www.  the-picture
        sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666389921001884  22  Digital garbage/Dark data https://www.veritas.com/news-releases/2020-04-21-
                                                                veritas-technologies-projects-dark-data-to-waste-up-to-6-4-m-tons-of-carbon-
       12  DC consumption, Anders Andrae https://www.savills.com/research_  dioxide-this-year
        articles/255800/306980-0
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