Page 27 - respond-cop29

Brazil's role as the current G20 president adds momentum to its energy
transition efforts. The Federal Government emphasizes the social
dimension of the transition, aiming for a fair and inclusive process, and
allocating resources swiftly in response to the climate crisis – underscored
by the climate catastrophe in southern Brazil earlier this year.

The relentless rains and massive floods in May 2024 left deep scars on the
population. The disaster resulted in approximately 160 deaths, 500,000 displaced
people, 463 affected cities, destroyed roads, collapsed bridges, left nearly a
million people without drinking water and 180,000 areas were without electricity.
The long-term impacts of this catastrophe are still unfolding.

To leverage its strong momentum, Brazil must address its unique challenges and
seize opportunities. As highlighted by the World Economic Forum, transitioning to
an equitable energy system requires collective efforts from multiple stakeholders
and carefully designed and targeted interventions to achieve energy equity.

As Brazil advances in its energy transition journey, it stands as a beacon of both
opportunity and responsibility. The nation's commitment to integrating social justice
with environmental sustainability is a model for the global community, demonstrating
that economic growth and ecological stewardship can go hand in hand. By investing
in cutting-edge technologies like green hydrogen and prioritizing inclusive policies
that address the needs of all citizens, Brazil is poised to lead the world in crafting a just
and sustainable energy future. Nonetheless, the challenges ahead are significant and
demand attention. Considering the country’s unique blend of resources, innovation and
political will, Brazil is well equipped to navigate them. By fostering collaboration across
sectors and embracing its role on the international stage, Brazil can not only meet
its own energy needs but also inspire other nations to pursue a more equitable and
resilient path. Let's hope Brazil navigates well on these waters!

www.rolim.com

Dc. Maria João Rolim is a founding-partner at Rolim Goulart
Cardoso. She holds a B.A. in Law and Economics; a Masters in Law
from the Federal University of Minas Gerais; a LL.M. in European
Law from the London School of Economics and a Phd in Energy
Law from the Centre for Energy, Petroleum and Mineral Law and
Policy, in Dundee. She was a Visiting Scholar at the Sabin Center for
Climate Change Law at Columbia University.

Vivian Marcondes de Oliveira is a lawyer at Rolim Goulart Cardoso.
She holds a B.A in Law from the University of São Paulo and a LL.M
in Environmental Law and Policy from Stanford Law School. She is
pursuing a Masters in Law at Mackenzie Presbyterian University.
Maria João Rolim Vivian Marcondes de Oliveira

RESPOND 25